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    Meet your kid’s new AI tutor, w/Khan Academy founder and CEO Sal Khan

    enApril 30, 2024

    About this Episode

    Khan Academy first rocked the education world with online video. Now Khan Academy CEO and founder Sal Khan has gone all-in on AI, convinced that it has immense potential to democratize and improve education. Khan tells Rapid Response host Bob Safian how an early outreach from OpenAI led Khan Academy to create an AI assistant called Khanmigo, which is already being used by thousands of students and teachers. Khan shares lessons from this real-world experiment, plus the inspiration behind his new book, Brave New Words, and why the most educated among us tend to avoid the risks worth taking.

    Pre-order Sal Khan’s new book, Brave New Words: https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/740806/brave-new-words-by-salman-khan/

    Read a transcript of this episode: https://mastersofscale.com

    Subscribe to the Masters of Scale weekly newsletter: https://mastersofscale.com/subscribe

    See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

    🔑 Key Takeaways

    • AI is transforming education by personalizing learning experiences through AI assistants like Conmigo, while in business, AI writing partners like Grammarly save time and minimize miscommunication, resulting in 19 days annual savings per employee.
    • AI enhances education by providing personalized, engaging experiences, freeing teachers from admin tasks, and allowing them to focus on unique student needs.
    • AI integration in Khan Academy's Khanmigo enhances learning, but addressing potential risks is crucial for effective and reliable tutoring
    • AI in education enhances efficiency and opens up innovative approaches, but teachers and students need to adapt to new methods of teaching and expressing doubts.
    • Khan Academy uses AI to enhance learning experiences, but debates transparency and potential bias while ensuring safety and effective pedagogy.
    • A strong foundation of knowledge enhances critical thinking and effective use of AI tools.
    • Use 'educated bravery' to mitigate risks and maximize benefits of AI in education, assessment, job placement, and industries. Acknowledge and address potential negative impacts to turn them into features and advance society.
    • Embrace AI and continuous learning to stay competitive. Use AI tools like Grammarly for productivity and security, and invest in education to adapt to the changing economy.

    📝 Podcast Summary

    AI's Role in Education and Business Communication

    AI is revolutionizing education, as Sal Khan, the founder of Khan Academy, is currently exploring with the implementation of AI assistant, Conmigo. This comes after Khan Academy's success in making education accessible to millions through free online videos. Khan is now pushing the boundaries further by incorporating AI to personalize and enhance learning experiences. Meanwhile, in the business world, Erica Flynn, VP of Alliances and Audience Development at WaitWhat, relies on AI writing partner, Grammarly, to streamline communication and minimize miscommunication. The potential time savings for companies using Grammarly is significant, amounting to 19 days per year per employee. These examples illustrate the growing impact of AI in various aspects of our lives, from education to business communication.

    Revolutionizing Education with AI

    Technology, particularly AI, has the potential to revolutionize education by providing personalized and engaging learning experiences at scale. This was evident in the growth of Khan Academy from a small collection of educational videos to a global platform with over 160 million registered users. AI enables interactions indistinguishable from human tutors, offering historical figure emulation, simulations, assessments, and administrative support. Initially, there were fears that technology would replace human teachers, but Salman Khan argues that it should be used to enhance the human experience in the classroom. By freeing teachers from administrative tasks and enabling more personalized instruction, technology can make education more effective and engaging. In a generative AI world, teaching is expected to remain a valuable profession, as the human element of connection and empathy cannot be replicated by machines. AI will instead streamline less human tasks, allowing teachers to focus on the unique needs of their students and fostering a more human learning environment.

    Integrating AI into education: Khan Academy's Khanmigo

    The integration of advanced AI models like GPT-4 into educational platforms, such as Khan Academy's Khanmigo, can significantly enhance the learning experience by providing personalized and effective tutoring for students. However, it's crucial to address potential risks, such as cheating, hallucinations, math errors, and inappropriate conversations, to ensure the AI is acting as a helpful and reliable tutor. The implementation of these features not only mitigates risks but also adds value to the educational experience. Since its launch in March 2023, Khanmigo has shown promising results, with students appreciating the ability to ask why topics matter and connect concepts to real-life situations. However, it's essential to recognize that the benefits are not equally distributed, and efforts should be made to address the needs of students who may not immediately engage with the AI tutor. The ongoing evolution of Khanmigo will continue to provide valuable insights and improvements to the educational experience.

    Exploring the Impact of AI on Teaching and Learning

    The integration of AI in education is not just about students learning a new way to interact with technology, but also about teachers adapting to new methods of teaching and assessing student understanding. The discussion highlights that many students are not accustomed to expressing their doubts or asking questions, which is a skill more important than rote knowledge. The education system plays a role in this, as students often don't know how to articulate their lack of understanding. The advent of AI in education could make traditional teaching methods more efficient, but it also opens up opportunities for innovative approaches like interactive simulations and AI coaching for essays. Moreover, AI could help mitigate issues like plagiarism and academic dishonesty that existed before its integration. However, it's crucial to address students' fears of trying out new ideas and expressing their thoughts openly in this AI-driven educational landscape.

    Balancing AI's benefits and concerns in education

    Khan Academy's use of generative AI in education is providing students with valuable learning experiences and building their confidence, but raises concerns around privacy and potential bias. Sal Khan discussed how students benefit from practicing arguments with the AI in a safe environment, but the transparency of their learning progress to teachers could feel intrusive. Khan Academy is debating whether this level of transparency is necessary for safety reasons, particularly for younger users. Meanwhile, the organization is moving quickly to implement AI in education, while also considering the necessary guardrails to prevent political indoctrination or bias. Sal emphasized the importance of testing AI thoroughly to ensure it aligns with different school districts' rules and maintains effective pedagogy. This balanced approach to embracing AI while addressing potential concerns sets a valuable example for other industries.

    Encouraging critical thinking through AI conversation

    Critical thinking and foundational knowledge are essential in today's world, especially with the advancement of technology. During a conversation, an example was given about engaging with an AI named Canmigo on the topic of the Second Amendment. Instead of echoing preconceived opinions, Canmigo encouraged critical thinking by asking why the founders included the Second Amendment and why it has persisted. This approach is crucial in various aspects of life, including education. As technology advances, there is a growing argument that knowledge acquisition is no longer necessary because search engines and AI tools can provide answers. However, having a solid foundation of knowledge enables better use of these tools. A person with a strong content base can effectively search, evaluate sources, and make informed decisions. In conclusion, critical thinking and foundational knowledge are more important than ever in our rapidly changing world.

    Revolutionizing sectors with AI: Opportunities and risks

    Technology, particularly AI, is revolutionizing various sectors including education, assessment, job placement, and even industries like roofing. This transformation brings both opportunities and risks. While there are concerns about the potential negative impacts, such as job dislocation and manipulation of information, ignoring these issues and slowing down progress is not the solution. Instead, it's crucial to use "educated bravery" – being well-informed and taking thoughtful action to mitigate risks while maximizing the benefits. The education sector, for instance, can make administrative processes more productive to free up resources for student support. Industries can adopt technology to streamline operations and enhance productivity. By acknowledging and addressing the risks, we can turn them into features and ultimately use technology to advance society.

    Exploring the importance of education and AI tools for staying competitive

    As AI continues to transform the economy and disrupt traditional industries, there is a need to ensure that more people can benefit from this technology rather than being left behind. Education and continuous learning are key to adapting to these changes and staying competitive. This was a theme explored in a conversation between Bob Safian and Salman Khan on the Masters of Scale podcast. Moreover, AI tools like Grammarly can help individuals and businesses be more productive and effective by automating repetitive tasks and providing real-time feedback. Grammarly, in particular, is a superior and safe AI tool that has been a trusted partner for over 70,000 teams, including WaitWhat, by helping them generate better first drafts and tailor messages to their specific audiences. Additionally, Grammarly prioritizes security and privacy, making it a reliable choice for businesses and individuals alike. In essence, embracing AI and continuous learning are essential for individuals and businesses to thrive in today's rapidly changing world. By using AI tools like Grammarly and investing in education, we can turn the potential dystopian effects of AI into opportunities for growth and innovation.

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