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    With campaign hacks, Iran takes a page from Russia’s playbook

    enAugust 29, 2024
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    Podcast Summary

    • Iranian cyber attacks on US electionsIran is using similar cyber tactics as Russia did in the mid 2010s to influence US elections, including spearfishing attacks and dumping obtained information, demonstrating their ongoing evolution in cyber warfare techniques.

      Iran is using similar cyber tactics as Russia did in the mid 2010s to influence elections in the United States. The latest example involves a spearfishing attack on former President Donald Trump's campaign, which was aimed at accessing private information and causing discord. This tactic is not new for Iran, as they have been attempting such hacks since the early 2010s. The use of spearfishing emails, hacks of email accounts, and dumping of obtained information is reminiscent of what Russia did during the 2016 U.S. elections. The goal for a foreign actor in such hacks is to influence the political landscape and undermine confidence in democratic institutions. Iran's actions demonstrate that they have been learning from past cyber attacks and are continuing to evolve their tactics.

    • US elections interferenceRussia and potentially Iran targeted US elections in 2020, with similar methods used in 2016, likely for disruption and potential preferred outcomes, highlighting the ongoing threat of foreign interference in US elections

      The cyberattacks on the Democratic National Committee (DNC) and the campaign of Vice President Kamala Harris during the 2020 US elections bear striking similarities to Russia's interference in the 2016 elections. Both targeted Democratic organizations, although the methods and tools used were generally the same. It's unclear whether there was a preferred outcome for the attackers, but it's believed that they may have seen opportunities to target both Democratic and Republican campaigns. Given the history of US-Iran tensions, it's speculated that the Supreme Leader of Iran might prefer a Democratic administration over a repeat of the Trump presidency. Despite the risks of being caught, the potential benefits of disrupting the elections may have outweighed the costs for the attackers. Overall, these cyberattacks serve as a reminder of the ongoing threat of foreign interference in US elections.

    • Iranian election interference in US politicsIranian election interference in US politics is opportunistic and aimed at influencing perception of major US political parties, not directly linked to ongoing hostilities, and the Iranian regime may continue efforts to interfere in future elections

      Despite the long-standing tensions between the US and Iran, the recent election interference efforts by Iranian actors were not directly linked to the ongoing hostilities between the two countries. Instead, these efforts were opportunistic and aimed at influencing the perception of the two major US political parties and their candidates. However, this is not the end of Iran's attempts to interfere in US elections. The Iranian regime has a history of long memory and may prefer dealing with a democratic administration over another Trump administration. As a result, it is crucial for the US to remain vigilant against potential election interference efforts and strengthen its cybersecurity defenses.

    • Iranian cyber threat to 2022 US electionsIran's potential interference in the 2022 US elections extends beyond campaigns to digital voting infrastructure, emphasizing the importance of individual and collective cybersecurity measures.

      The Iranian cyber threat against the 2022 US elections is a cause for concern, as they may not only focus on disrupting campaigns but also consider interfering with digital voting infrastructure. The 2016 Russian interference served as a precedent, and even though the RNC was not adequately prepared against spearfishing attacks, the ease with which one person can compromise a system underscores the importance of individual vigilance. The US government has employed various tools against foreign cyber threats, but the escalatory response should continue to deter these attacks and protect both public and private sectors.

    • Cyber attacks against USThe threat of cyber attacks against the US, particularly from countries like Iran, is a serious concern that could potentially escalate to real-world effects causing loss of life or physical damage.

      The threat of cyber attacks against the United States, particularly from countries like Iran, is a serious concern that could potentially escalate to a point where military force is considered. Javed Ali from the University of Michigan explained that while the U.S. has not yet crossed certain escalatory thresholds, there could come a day when a cyber operation against the country results in real-world effects causing loss of life or physical damage. Recently, CNN reported on a cyber attack targeting a close associate of former Trump national security adviser John Bolton, in which hackers sent out phishing messages disguised as a book review request. While similarities can be drawn to the Russian interference in the 2016 election, federal intelligence agencies have been more forthright about the threat this election cycle, releasing details to the public earlier. However, the potential for cyber attacks to escalate to more serious consequences remains a significant concern.

    • Money and lossMoney can add emotional burden during times of loss and grief, with decisions about spending on dying pets or discovering financial secrets of loved ones after they've passed being particularly challenging

      Money and its related decisions can bring about some of the most uncomfortable and challenging moments in life, particularly during times of loss and grief. These financial dilemmas can feel like a heavy burden, much like an albatross or a monkey on one's back. The podcast "This Is Uncomfortable" from Marketplace, hosted by Rima Reyes, explores these complexities in depth. This season, the podcast presents a range of stories about how money impacts our lives in unexpected ways, especially during times of loss. Whether it's deciding how much to spend on a dying pet or discovering a loved one's financial secrets after they've passed, these decisions can add to the emotional weight of already difficult situations. Tune in to "This Is Uncomfortable" wherever you get your podcasts to learn more about these experiences and the ways money shapes our journeys through loss and grief.

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