'The Hottest Circle of Hell Is for Those Who Stay Neutral'

I'm Peter Suterman, I'm gonna be your moderator tonight, and full disclosure, I do work at Reason. But I also appear on a podcast that is run through the bulwark, so I'll try to be fair and not take sides. However, that might be a little bit complicated, given our resolution, which is, you don't have to pick a side in politics. So if I'm not taking sides, am I actually kind of taking sides? I think that's the sort of thing that's gonna come up in tonight's debate.

Now, because this is a debate, there will be a winner, and that winner will be decided by you, the audience. The way this is going to work is there are going to be two votes. The first vote, you've either already voted or you should vote right now, and then there's going to be another vote after the debate happens, and the team that wins will be the team that moves the most number of people towards their position. So if you have not yet cast your vote,

Please follow the instructions on the screen and vote now.

As you do that, I want you to think just a little bit about the resolution before us tonight. What does it mean to pick a side in politics? We are gathered here this evening in Washington, DC, where national politics is dominated by two political parties that are constantly asking you to pick a side. When Americans go to the voting booth, most of them pull the lever for one of those two parties, and in the vast majority of races, one of those two parties wins.

Fundamentally voting in a democracy is about picking sides. The very structure of American politics all but forces you to do so. And if you decide not to, are you throwing away your influence? Are you abdicating your democratic responsibility? Are you just shrugging your shoulders and saying, you know, it doesn't really matter who wins.

But then there's the flip side of this. Doesn't picking a side make it harder to hold politicians accountable. It's often said that politics is a team sport. But if you have already declared your allegiance to one team or another, what incentive is there for politicians to change? Shouldn't politics be about issues and policies and governance rather than teams and partisan victories?

There's a reason that people often praise bipartisanship. Americans tend to like it when politicians work together for better policy and better government rather than against the other side, just so that their own team can win. And then there's that old saw about both sides.

Press critics love to trash journalists who engage in lazy both sides in creating false equivalences. And look, sometimes that can happen. Both sides in can be an easy way to duck controversy and avoid responsibility. On the other hand, just look at the dismal approval ratings for Congress and some of our recent presidential candidates. In the judgment of the American people, both sides are often pretty terrible. So why pick one?

To discuss these questions tonight, we have four top-notch debaters. From the Bullwork, we have Sarah Longwell and Tim Miller. Tim is a former spokesperson for the Republican National Committee. Longwell is the publisher of the Bullwork, where she hosts the Focus Group podcast. From reason, we have Nick Gillespie and Matt Welch.

both of whom are editors at large. So if you haven't cast your vote, time's running out.

Time's running out. I think it's just about time to start the debate. So we are going to start with opening statements from each of our debaters. It's going to go reason bulwark, reason bulwark the whole night, reason we'll have the first word, the bulwark will have the last word. And we are going to start with Matt Welch, who will be defending the proposition. You don't have to pick a side in politics.

That was tepid. Thank you everyone for coming out to this lovely, lovely place and to spend your time with us. It's a bit of an unfair fight, not just because reason is hosting this, but because of the proposition that you don't have to pick aside in politics. Of course, you don't.

have to pick a side in politics. We're not Cuba or even worse Australia. We were not forced to vote. We live our lives in the way that we want. And it makes sense. If you look all around you, there are, even at the most five alarm fire of an election, like in 2020, one-third of people who are eligible to vote don't in a presidential election. They choose not to, Catherine Maggie Ward's very, very happy about that.

When people describe themselves to Gallup, they've been asking people now for decades to self-describe. Do you sort of feel a self-identify as a Democrat or a Republican or as an independent? Independence have won that poll month after month, every month since 2012, and for most of the months before that, it usually polls somewhere around in the 40s that earlier this year, 51.

percent of Americans self-identified as an independent rather than picking the side of a Democrat and Republican. And if you think about it even for a half a second, it makes total sense because

Democrats and Republicans really suck. They are very, very, very bad at what they do, which is like attempt to govern or manage the monopoly on the use of force through extracted taxpayer money and other libertarian things. But, for example, of the ways that governance sucks, I know you people live in Washington, D.C., so you might have heard that they're doing the annual chromibus thing right now or talking about it. This is a tweet from today.

from former Never Trump heartthrob or occasional Mitt Romney, I think Tim worked for at some point, says, what does President Trump want Republicans to do? Vote for the continuing resolution or shut down government absent direction, confusion reigns.

Can anyone spot the problem with that? Let's just, like, think about it for a second. Trump is not the president. This is the job for Congress. Mitt Romney is in that body, and yet they don't do things like past basic budgets. They wait for some scary president to sort of tell them, or president-elect, to tell them what to do. And they've been doing this for year after year after year. When's the last time Peter Suterman, that they used the Congressional Budget Act to pass their 12 appropriations bills,

There is a punchline to that story, I'm sure, but it's basically never. They don't do it anymore. It's not something that happens. You look around anywhere you live, or at least anywhere I live, tends to be totally misgoverned by horrible Democratic administrations. I live in Brooklyn, New York, where if you drive down the street, you can hide an entire Volkswagen in the potholes out in front of your street, and everyone is taxed up to up the in-yang, and nothing works. Chicago, Los Angeles, Washington, D.C., these are not well-governed.

So it's a rational thing to not want to collude with or somehow join one of those teams in spending your money really badly to do bad things and violate other people's rights and do it worse and worse year after year.

But it's not to say that the inverse of what we're talking about is true. It's not me and Nick, or libertarians general, saying it's bad to be in politics. There are perfectly good people on all sides in politics. And I'm glad that there are. I'm glad that there are people who are going to be doing good work in the Trump administration, even the Lord knows I didn't vote for the Trump administration to go in.

What I would like to suggest to all of us is that sometimes you can achieve those goals that you'll even those of us were cursed to pay attention to national politics. You can achieve political goals sometimes better through the outside, which Nick is going to talk about a little bit more. And you don't have to either apologize for your own side when they do misdeeds or to sit on your hands when you know they're doing something against

uh, your own desires. And this is what happens in politics. Again, again, it's morally corrupting in ways that we'll talk about more. And that is your four minutes. So

Thank you, Matt Welch. Since you brought up the Congressional Budget Office, I will just say that I am the moderator, which means I'm asking the questions, not answering them, but it has been about 30 years since we passed all 12 appropriations. Bill Sarah, long well, would you like to make an opening statement? Step on up to the podium.

I don't usually have notes for things, but I do this time. I read this to Tim before we got started and he told me it was too mean. So I dialed it back a little bit. We'll see. And actually, look, I actually kind of agree with you that I don't think voters have to choose.

I listen to voters all the time. And one of the things I do, anybody who listens to the stuff around focus groups, knows that I am a big defender of what people call somewhat derisively low information voters. Because I believe that people should be able to go out and live their lives and not have to be obsessed with politics all the time, right? And if they decide that a quick scan of the candidates choosing between them, neither one is going to materially make a difference in their life, then fine. They don't have to choose.

But if you're a close political observer or, say, editor of a magazine devoted to politics, with a clear lens of liberty and freedom, I think you should be capable of an accurate threat assessment with regard to which candidate would do the greatest harm to the freedom agenda. And look, I'll admit, I was always kind of a libertarian myself. I mean, then I grew up. But like, I was a libertarian for a while. Sorry, sorry, sorry. Just kidding, just kidding.

And to be fair, I was sort of more like a right-leaning, independent who thought that I was, you know, nominally pro-choice. I was definitely pro-weed, and I was definitely pro-gay marriage, and I went and got one. So that made me sort of a libertarian when I was young here in DC. And I think where libertarians get in trouble,

is that they know perfectly well that Donald Trump presents the greatest threat to freedom and the American Constitution we've seen in our lifetime. And I'm just going to throw a few at you just in case you don't believe me, tariffs and hostility toward free trade. Corporate subsidies for favored industries, which is anti-free market.

Trump wants to strengthen qualified immunity and bring back stop and frisk We hate that libertarians deploying the military to suppress opposition and generally trying to crack down on protests Attacking the free press you sue in a pollster because he didn't like or pull and threatening to pull broadcast licenses also hate that libertarians RFK's nanny state and food and health when I worked in Washington DC We saw call it the nanny state big brother We were super against those things but now we take the democrats and we install them in our government to do those things we're

These guys are, you know, Trump is generally supportive of right-wing cultural issues like, you know, we're against drag things, you know, these free expression things against trans people. He's increasing the national debt with spending increases. Donald Trump, everybody, they did the, they looked at it and Trump was gonna double the amount that he was gonna raise the debt over Kamala Harris. He says he's going to execute drug dealers without trials. I mean, Kamala was a cop, but Trump says we're gonna execute drug dealers without trials. So cool. Letting States ban abortion rights.

cozy relationships with dictators who are complicit in global repression, uh, deporting millions of immigrants being raids, uh, via raids, weaponizing federal law enforcement to go after his enemies. He's doing that with his Cheney right now. One year prison sentence for burning American flags. I definitely thought we were free speech as well as libertarians. He wants to expand executive power and limit checks on his authority, said he would suspend the constitution straight up and then lied about the 2020 election and tried to overturn an election.

So that's just to name a few of things. Other than that, how is the show, Mrs. Lincoln? So I think that 40 seconds. But libertarians are often tribally of the political right. And they're addicted to heterodoxy for heterodoxy's sake, which leads them to plead neutrality so they don't have to defend the side they've actually chosen. And this is my point. They do choose a side.

They are perennially anti-democrats, and they're so anti-democrats that even when the biggest threat to freedom is standing right in front of them, they can't acknowledge it clearly or with the right threat assessment, namely being, this is the biggest threat. Trump is the biggest threat. Nick tweeted recently that he was going to have Kamala Harris lost.

And so I'm saying you do choose. And when you are an editor of a publication or part of the political elite, you decide who you fire, who you hire, what articles you publish, what articles you spike. And when you make those choices, you choose a side. And I will just end by saying the hottest places in hell are reserved for those who in times of great moral crisis maintain their neutrality. Nick Gillespie.

Step up to hell. I want to say it's a good thing that I don't believe in hell. And I don't think anybody here does. I just want to point out, you know, what we just, what we've heard tonight is one of the weakest, most pathetic arguments I've ever heard. And I'm talking about your opening remarks, Matt. Of course.

What I want to make the case for, you know, if you're talking about Trump and Harris and that's the limit of your horizon, hit the bar now, okay? Because you were already lost in a fog. What I want to make the case for is saying that you don't, I want to rephrase the proposition. You don't have to be a partisan. You don't have to pick a political party in order to make meaningful impact on social, political and economic issues.

Your right of exit from any given coalition is exactly the thing that helps keep that coalition or that group or that movement focused on what they're trying to achieve. And I want to talk about that in the context of Martin Luther King, Gloria Steinem and Bob Dylan. Forgive me, I'm a boomer. I have trilogies that speak to boomers. Martin Luther King Jr. was scrupulously nonpartisan.

in his political associations, because he knew the minute that he said I'm a Republican, which would have made sense for a variety of reasons, or I'm a Democrat, which would have made sense for particular reasons, the civil rights movement and the cause that he cared about the most disappears. It becomes part of another special interest group.

Gloria Steinem, who helped create modern feminism, and I hope people here are feminists. Can we have it? Yeah. You know, it's a powerful movement. She pissed that away, maybe standing up, when she wrote her one free grope op-ed in the New York Times, and she said, you know what? Whatever Bill Clinton does, it's okay because it's more important that we back him rather than the other side, who is, what, Bob Dole?

you know, around that time, and it reduced feminism and the feminist movement to a mere special interest group among Democratic, you know, the Democratic Party. And you lose power that way, because then you're suddenly your issue is not that important. And then, you know, there's Bob Dylan. How many of you like Bob Dylan?

Oh, boy. That's okay. Well, I was expecting a different crowd tonight, but, you know, here's the thing. Bob Dylan is arguably the most significant, certainly the most significant artist of the past 70 years. One of the biggest figures in American culture was part of the civil rights movement. You know, it was a board again, Christian, et cetera. Does anybody know what his politics are?

And there it is. He's still making a huge difference in our lives continues to without being a rank partisan. Because what happens when you become a partisan is you have to sign on and shut up in order to push the other side in the direction that they want. We might ask, is the bulwark more powerful now that it's so anti-Trump that it's going to align itself with every democratic cause that comes along?

Or would it be better? And I guess you guys were Republicans, right? So you could have stayed in the Republican Party and worked, you know, tried to work from within. I don't know, but you're not making your influences not grow when you join a side in partisan politics, for the most part.

I think the proper stance is not to choose sides when it comes to Democrats and Republicans, but to stand for principles and policy, not politicians, and not partisanship. Thanks.

Feels like you clapped water for Sarah. That's okay. I love being at the Howard Theater. I had some great jazz brunches here back in the day when I lived around the corner. This is an awesome venue. Thank you for hosting us. I also love libertarians, by the way. Libertarians are so cute.

They're so cute, you know, talking about the power of the state and all the terms. And I just, I really do. I enjoy libertarians. And I kind of, I was excited about doing this debate because I like to have fun. And when I heard when Peter told me about the premise, I was like, this is so silly and frivolous and libertarian. Like, I don't know, I can have a couple of drinks up here and we can talk about this. Because the reality is that I grown ups in politics have to make a choice about things.

Politics is not about our self-actualization. It's not about deciding to feel good about oneself. It is about the process by which we organize our society. We organize our society to best ensure that our fellow citizens are able to live and prosper and achieve their dreams and be free.

And that's what we all have to do. We get together and we create these systems and these systems are imperfect and they're kind of broken and often they suck. They suck in Chicago and San Francisco, as you pointed out, I live in Louisiana. Let me tell you, not knocking it out of the park with the government down there. Pot holes, not great, all right? So the system suck. You end up with choices that aren't great, but if you want to have a say in the process,

You have to pick a side. It doesn't mean you have to be a tribalist. It doesn't mean you have to apologize unapologetically be on one side. I mean, last year I voted for a Republican that was running for governor of Louisiana that was obviously going to lose because he was running against a worse Republican. But I chose a side in that in that race in the presidential election. We obviously chose a side and I thought that

As Sarah pointed out, one of the options was very clearly unacceptable, but and local elections are mayor for your city council. Sometimes you're like, I don't know, I can't tell the difference between these two sides and maybe it's not worth it to get involved. But most of the time, you make a choice that most aligns with your values and you think best will achieve positive results for your fellow citizens. That is the whole point of politics, like that is what we are doing here. And it's, I find it kind of weird.

This is the only area of life where you face two choices, they're imperfect, and you decide that the high-minded thing is to say, I'm going to fuck it. I'm going to do nothing. I'm not going to decide. I think about, for example,

Over Thanksgiving, I've got to go to rural West Virginia to see my in-laws. Not great. In-laws are great. Rural West Virginia, not great. Also the governing. Also, they're not knocking out at the park either. But we can either drive 11 hours or we can fly and pay $1,000 and then drive two hours over the hills that make me nauseous where there's no cell phone service.

Neither option is great. I mean, it's kind of like Kamala Harris and Donald Trump. I like neither. It's not going to my Jeff Landry and Sean Wilson. Like neither option is great. But I've got to decide. I could say no and not go see people for Thanksgiving not involved myself in society. And that's fine. But guess what? Thanksgiving comes up the next November.

I've got to decide again. If you are living in a neighborhood with a bad school district and you have children, you can say, well, I can pay money to send them to private school. Maybe I can afford that. I can make that choice. Or I can send them to the public school. That's kind of shitty.

Those aren't great choices. A lot of people, that's a challenging choice. You can opt out and say, I guess I'm going to homeschool. But the reality is you have to make a choice for your family. You have to make a choice that's better for your kids and your grandkids. And that's what politics is. At the end of the day, you have to make a choice for what's going to be better for you and the people around you. And it doesn't mean you have to put on a team jersey and defend everything that your choice does. But it does mean that you got to decide.

I flew. We landed in Roanoke. It was really unpleasant. You will have an opportunity to ask questions of the debaters a little later. But now we're going to move into a segment where the debaters are going to be able to ask questions of each other. However, as the moderator, I'm going to take this opportunity to ask two questions first. And the first question is going to go to Matt and Nick, the reason side.

I think the strongest argument or one of the strongest arguments that I heard from the bulwark was that in the age of Trump, who is deeply anti-libertarian, and Sarah gave us this incredibly long list of anti-libertarian ideas and policies that Trump supports. Don't you have to pick a side against him? Nick, Matt, what do you say to that?

I wrote a magazine cover story called the case against Donald Trump. So I might be a little bit ill suited or perhaps properly suited to answer the question, which is to say that nothing about the proposition here is that you can't decide which candidate is better or worse side all the time. I vote happily all the time and make lots of decisions.

and I have an unblemished record of never voting for whoever wins his president, and I will surely have that for the rest of my life. We should just poll you and then find out who's going to win, but it's somebody else. I agree. My ideas. My silver and corporate keys. Yeah. I mean, does Nate Silver incorporate you into his models?

I can't speak for Nate Silver. But choosing a side is ultimately if you have a team that you're carrying water for that puts you in the awkward position of saying either that the 2016 election was rigged or sold by social media companies or the 2020 election was rigged or stolen by social media companies, it turns you into maroon.

Okay, so just try to make a good graph. I don't think that it turns you into a maroon to have to decide between options and to identify what the worst thing would be for values that you care about, whether it be freedom or something else. Like, again, I gladly chose Kamala Harris. When Joe Biden was going to be the nominee this time, I was going to happily choose Joe Biden. Sometimes you have to pick one that is obviously better, that is obviously preferable.

And Joe Biden was very selfish to decide to run again. I think he has made some mistakes I really disagree with. And yet it was pretty easy. I didn't and I criticized him publicly. I wasn't like, Oh, I love everything about him. We said this publicly all the time.

Well, this may, you know, I don't know if this fits into the constraints of the topic or whatnot, but the fact of the matter is it's like, yeah, you can vote for whoever you want. If you decide to, if you pick a side and you become a tribalist, which seems to be the case of Republicans and Democrats now,

that they are like, okay, I got to buy all in. No, you can't brook the orthodoxy of the party, which is one of the reasons why Joe Biden was running, even though it was clear that he was past his ability to function. I mean, he, he, I guess he's still a president, but it, you know, if, if we actually lived in a world where instead of picking sides and saying, we've got to win the next election or else extinction,

there probably would have been a different democratic candidate. And also after he was unmasked as unfit for office, there would have been some kind of democratic primary or something like that. So to get back to this question of nobody saying like you shouldn't vote or I'm not saying you shouldn't vote, I love voting. Like Matt, I have an unblemished record of never voting for anybody who wins at any level of any election going back to my third grade vice president, you know, election.

But it doesn't mean you don't participate and you don't vote and you don't voice things. But it's, you know, one of the reasons this election was so screwed up is precisely because people pick sides and we're like, no matter what, I've got to beat Donald Trump. So I'm going to stick with Joe Biden, no matter how long and how hard I have to drag him into the podium.

Yeah, I mean, uh, I don't know that there was anybody who was losing their, you got to put some bulwark in people here to the point of much of their annoyance. Nobody yelled louder about Joe Biden deciding to run again than I did because it was all over the data that voters didn't want him to. And so the idea, and I, I, I mean, it's interesting. I think Matt and I might end up agreeing more than, um,

I thought we would because I don't think what we're talking about right now or I did not take this proposition to mean that voters don't can't sometimes decide that they don't like either option. I took it really to mean what is our responsibility is people who other people look to for political analysis and judgment.

And my beef with sort of libertarians in general is I think because they have been tribally of the right, they found themselves unable to go hard against their tribe, actually. And I think they got boxed into a place where they felt like they could criticize Trump enough for some CYA, but not to actually say, and this is where I guess I don't understand your point, Nick, because it feels like, look, if we're talking about McCain Obama,

Yeah, man, either way, right? Choose who you want to choose. I think the question is whether or not we decided that Donald Trump was something different, whether or not there was something unique about the threat that he posed. I would say, and now Matt, you did do a little bit of like classic both sides of them because I don't feel like 2016, I didn't have to say that Donald Trump won because of

out of what did you say? I don't remember. But it's like, it's like, because of a Russian YouTube operation or Facebook or whatever. That's a novel argument that you just came up with, right? Yeah. We haven't just spent eight years of hearing about Russia all the time, right? That Russian interference is the reason that Donald Trump won.

or the electoral college or whatever. But this is where you know things happen. What? What did you say? I just I mean Russia did interfere in the election and he did he did lose the popular vote significantly. So like those things happen are people not allowed to say that. But also like we didn't we weren't there being like Donald Trump's not president and you know none of us nor did Democrats I mean they've like they did hashtag resist but they weren't like

We're going to march to the Capitol, storm in there with guns, and carry the banner of our leader, Donald Trump, while we do it. And so I think that the sort of very weak both sidesism is a plague of folks who are tribally of the right and who lost the ability to, for the sake of their audience, be able to distinguish between something that was uniquely bad and uniquely a threat to your wheelhouse.

Yeah, I disagree with you because I'm not of the right. I recently, I went to an event in Greenwich Village with Donald Trump and badgered him about the amount of money that he added to the debt before COVID. And that doesn't even get into the fact that his COVID policies were disastrous. He's the reason we locked down. He disowns the vaccines that he helped produce in record time.

I'm not, you know, of the right and I'm not covering my ass. Yeah. But so, you know, and Donald Trump presents unique challenges. He's a horrible human being. He is probably going to be something of a disaster, but he is not an extinction level threat. And if that is what we're going to hinge everything on is that Donald Trump, uniquely among American presidents is the person who's going to bring it all down.

I mean, that is on you guys to explain why that didn't happen the first time. Well, how do you know he's not an exchange level threat? I guess I would say this. If we drove, if we flew back, we got a little DeLorean and flew back to 2014 and we all came here before Shaw had totally gentrified and we met together at a bar.

And I said, Nick, I have this photo of you. I have this photo for you. And it was a photo of people of Trump flags over the Capitol building, smoke above over the Capitol building, cops being just attacked by people waving American flags, the blue line or Confederate flags. I showed you a series of photos. And I was like, this will happen in five years from now.

If we elect Donald Trump, you would have looked at me like I was an insane person. You would have looked at me and been like, no, what? And then I'll say, get this. It'll happen. And then he'll run again, and you won't pick a side.

So you're definitely reaching the plurality of American voters who voted for him and said hey you know what I'm not trying to convince me I'm just trying to tell you what happened man I'm just trying to tell you what happened

This is what happened. Okay, so we are about halfway through this segment, and it has been dominated by talk of Donald Trump. And that's appropriate. I understand. I understand the bull. Yes, because we're going to work. That's right. I'm invited mother Jones.

Talked about climate change. I'm so glad you're here. I'm so glad, Tim. This is exactly the energy I wanted. But I also want to think about this. We could have talked about cancel culture. Oh, man. Let's keep it to the people who are actually on stage. And I want to see if we can shift this just a little bit to thinking beyond Donald Trump. Again, I don't think it's inappropriate to be talking about him. He was president. He was elected president again at the same time.

This question isn't just about Donald Trump. And one of the things I heard from the reason side of this argument is that Americans obviously don't pick a side in many cases. Something like what? Is it a third of Americans don't vote? Because they don't have to. And in some ways, that just supports the reason case. The Matt Welch argument here is

that the resolution is correct. You don't have to pick a side. That's obviously true simply based on the fact that many Americans do not.

Yeah, okay, so let me tell you a quick story. I was in the Czech Republic one time, and I was talking to... Matt Welch loves the Czech Republic. Me too. I drink a lot of absence. Me too. I lit a bar on fire one time, and accidentally. But when I was there, we got to go and meet some of the senators, right? And I was very young. I was still a libertarian. And so we were there, and I got to talk with a senator, and she said, I knew that we had, it was after the Velvet Revolution, and she's like, I knew that we had reached a stable place

when the number of people who were voting went down. And if you think about it, I move in a lot of democracy circles and they're always like, oh my God, people don't vote and it's terrible. And I'm like, actually, voting's as high as it's ever been. Do we think things are going better? No, we don't. Because the reason that people are voting at such high rates now is because they think things are existential at every level across the board. And so I don't think that it's more voting as representative of us being in a better place.

I do think that an unwillingness to admit that Donald Trump presented such a unique threat that it was worth taking a side sort of is at the center of this debate, though. Yeah, I guess. And I would just say it is axiomatically true that you do not have to pick a side. So maybe I've conceded the debate already to the other side. So yes, like random people don't have to pick a side. But what do you do now? Like Donald Trump won. So what do you do now?

Well, do you fight and do you like push your causes?

Uh, yeah. So you're on this side of the debate. Nobody here. I, I haven't heard you Matt say, well, Donald Trump won. So now I'm going to become a devotee of Donald Trump or his coalition. And I'm not going to become a devotee of the Democrats or their coalition. I think one of the ways of thinking about this, you brought up sort of like, what is the role for people who are editing political magazines or who are hyper focused on this stop as all of us are in some way or another. Um,

I, being of a more libertarian mindset, don't like to tell people what their role should be. But I would like to defend my own, which is to say that it is journalistic. I find you have been saying that libertarians are, and like reason itself is

Sort of a default right wing. I like Nick. Just reject that. I don't come from that. That's not where I said you live in the tribal space of the right. Yeah, I don't. I live in fucking Brooklyn. But no intellectually as well, you know, I wrote a book in 2008, you know, there's a safe election to be on the right. I wrote a book called

or the magazine cover for a reason was be afraid of President McCain was what my contribution to that. As someone who's interested both in ideas and for having a sense of protection, similar to yours in one sense, like citizens should engage in self-defense against the people who would use power against us or in our name.

So that exploration for me is done best if I am open to everyone's experience and I am not inhabiting the role of telling people who they should vote for. I'm very happy and reason has done this forever since 2004 with like the only publication who does it. We go through what who the staffers are voting for all their terrible votes. I love that article. It's like I voted for my acid dealer. Yes. I voting for Cornel West. You know, that was the one vote I didn't waste.

Vermin Supreme all the way down. In a way it is picking a side. But there is some role to be had when you don't lose your mind all the time in partisan politics and the hysteria is thereof. You can keep your wits about you and describe the actual threats as opposed to the imagined threats. And the actual threats many times are worse but the way that

A lot of journalists, let alone people who are in opinion journalism, have reacted by sort of shrieking. They have dulled the ability to drill down into the things that are particularly threat level from Donald Trump. So I think there is a tactical advantage in having some amount of kind of compartmental neutrality, as opposed to like telling people who they should vote for. Sometimes the times call for shrieking.

Sometimes the times call for shrieking. I don't, I don't know why shrieking is necessarily a pejorative. Uh, I think that there are a lot of very dangerous things that are happening. I feel like I can both shriek and keep my wits about me at the same time. And I think there are some very, very real and serious threats that face us, uh, over the next four years and, um, if we get that, I think that we should speak. Yeah. We can shriek and have our wits about us at the same time, but the absence next door, I think after the, uh,

Yeah, I'm voting for my absent dealer, not my acid dealer as a cocktail guy. So all right, let's let's move on to one final bit here for some cross talk. I want to I want you guys to talk about your insults to each other. Right. So so

Well, she basically just said that these folks are kind of hysterical and kind of nutty and you guys have consistently implied that libertarians are childish. So are libertarians childish? Are you hysterical and way over the top? I believe America is under-reacting to the threat of Donald Trump. Deeply under-reacting.

And I don't know what you mean by extinction level event. Like, does he have to nuke everything before we react? Or? Or could he just refuse to accept the results of an election and do violence?

Not like verbal violence, like the left kind of talks about some not hate speech, like actually tried to overturn an election. Is that not enough? What'd you say? I would have thought that was a disqualifying action by Donald Trump.

Okay, I would have thought the majority are the piranha people No, no, no, but what what I'm saying is like, you know, he's not freaking he left office he left office You know pathetically he can't admit that he lost in 2020, but he left office and he didn't glue keyboard, you know keyboard letters down and things like that, but

capital to try to murder them but he just died but he just won again in a fair and open election sure and nobody you don't see the democrats being like yeah oh well now it's you know this was stolen um yeah so what's your point

point is that there's sometimes things that are worse than other things and you can observe them directly and decide what do you do threats assessments and say what do you do now? Do you hear some talking about how it's really a shame that Donald Trump won in the first place and then won in a second or something that I would do now in front of this audience. I'd say look, we have a we have a threat in front of us.

And that is Cash Patel at running the FBI. I think it's probably the most dangerous pick that is out there. He was certainly not up to the task. He's not up to the task, but he's also a key. That sounds exactly the right. Exactly how I describe it. He was a key member of the attempt to overturn the election. He's demonstrated that he wants to act with vengeance against Donald Trump's foes. He said so in the book that goes to against fundamentally against people's freedoms.

And look, there are libertarians in the Senate right now. Rand Paul, people should be saying, you have to choose. You have to pick a side. Do you think that Cash Patel should be the FBI director of this country or not? I would think that a magazine that would supposedly, I would assume, would have some influence over the one libertarian center might want to make some suggestions. Do you think that we want to pick a side here? That person is, so I think that they're proactive.

highly, highly recommend reading reasons. Jacob Solomon was written three pieces about Cash Patel over the last week going into at some meticulous detail. All of these criticisms. And you know, the question is, what we should be doing because we know what we're doing. We're fighting to limit the size scope and spending of government at every point, at every election, at in every policy choice. What are you guys doing? And because you chose to be so anti-Trump in a particular way that you don't have any leverage with

Oh yeah, this is my favorite thing that you said was when you accused us of not having influence as the libertarian.

Oh my gosh, they burned down! I have been living my best life, so thank you. Okay, so we've got a whole bunch of really powerful Washington influencers up here. That's what we've established. Oh, yeah. Everyone on this stage is incredibly important, and that's why we are going to move on to our next segment, which is incredibly important and incredibly serious.

This is a big debate with real important issues, but it's also a reason debate. So maybe we're going to approach this in a little bit of a different way. We have asked each of our debaters to pick something, not a side, but a prop.

and to make their case via a prop, something that they can show you that they believe makes their case, and they're going to get just 90 seconds to do it. It's basically going to be a TikTok video into their phone, except you are the phone. We are going to start with Nick Gillespie, who's going to go up to the podium, and we're going to find out what his prop is. I have no idea what's going to happen here. Yeah, it's a very...

And I'm not sure Nick does either. Yeah, OK. Do we have a video or something? Please hit the hit the video. 2004, your host, Jim Blair. Welcome to the cable access televised debate between a giant douche and a turd sandwich. We'll start with giant douche.

So that's a prophecy from a 2004 South Park episode. The question we know that we are always choosing between giant douches and turd sandwiches. The question is how do we get to something better than that? And what I would argue is by breaking free and showing the political parties that are shrinking in mind share and market share

in the latest Gallup poll, 30% of people call themselves Republican, 26% call themselves Democrat, 42% call themselves independent. We need to show our independence in order to get out of this scenario where we are constantly just voting for either a giant or a turd sandwich. Thank you very much. Sarah Longwell.

Tim, Rep in Colorado. Sarah Longwell, do you have a prop? Oh, I see where this is going. Sarah is just bringing heat tonight. I don't know if you guys recognize these.

They're little pocket constitutions. And here's the thing, on the back, it says the Cato Institute, which is a preeminent libertarian think tank. And now, if like me, you moved in the libertarian-ish movement, or the center right, here in DC, they mail you one of these, like every year. And I just kept, grabbed the first four I had, because I got like 12. Because the libertarian's been sending me pocket constitutions, since I was a kid out here.

And I watched, and this is why it's so funny next clip. It's about 2004 when that clip made sense. Because now we're talking about a shit sandwich with glass and arsenic in it versus like chicken that's not that good, right? That's the choice. And so I don't know. I think a sentient being can make that distinction. Number one, number two, to have people so devoted to the Constitution that they mail you this thing.

And me, liking it so much, I kept them all. Only to have Donald Trump come in and they went. Matt Welch, what's your prop? You have 90 seconds. Is it a water bottle? Let's see. We're also using audio visuals here. Garcon.

This is from, so Sarah was talking about the importance of making good decisions as a publisher and editor. This is, I think the bulwark, I've heard of this. I'll read it for those in the cheap seats here. It says, what unites Elon Musk and the United Healthcare CEO is their belief that laws do not apply to them. Unquote, there's a class warfare populism out there waiting for someone to harness it.

What the actual fuck is that? That's sort of a rhetorical question. What that is, is your brain on brain rot politics. This is when you're doing either trolling out there trying to get clicks successfully, whether they hate clicks or love clicks, or Jonathan last actually

believes that there is a useful comparison between Brian Thompson and Elon Musk because we don't like Elon Musk now and Brian Thompson is dead is very difficult. I only got to the paywall part and that couldn't go further afterwards. This is what happens to people when you get into a life and death struggle about politics.

in every breath. It has Elon Musk to show someone here. Has he gotten smarter since he's decided to get into politics? No. Has Rob Reiner gotten smarter since he's gotten more involved in politics? No. This is where people go. They get into this very oppo research type of mentality and it leads you through some dark and morally kind of creepiness places.

Tim Miller, you have a bag. I do have a bag. Do we want to know what's in that bag? You're about to find out who's hungry. Who's the hungriest person out here? All right. Come on up here, sir. Come on up here, sir. Come join us. Come join us up here on stage. Can we get him up? We'll just let him stand right there, actually. That's much easier. Here you go. I would like you to hold this.

He's got a Sarah's always right sticker. I should have picked one of the reason people. I don't believe in health inspectors, but I do hope that one approved this. Here we go. We've got two items for you here. I've got this chicken Vienna sausage can. It expired in 2022. I bought it at the corner store, and it's got chicken broth in it.

I've also got these peanut butter crackers. Not great, kind of generic peanut butter crackers. I also have some really yummy cookies over here, and they might be pot cookies, we'll see. So you have an option here. We're going to vote. You can choose between the crackers or the chicken Vienna sausage that's expired, or... or...

Could I interest you in the pot cookies? But the crowd gets to decide which one of these you have to eat. Ooh. That could be fun. That could be fun. That's kind of interesting, right? It's like, I don't have to choose. I get to have a cookie. But then everybody else gets to decide what I want. Which one would you like to go with, sir? I'd like to choose. OK. Would you like to choose? The crackers. Congratulations. Good news is.

Good news is I'd like to give Peter Sutterman the Vienna sausage. Oh, thank you. There you go. I will not be eating these on stage, but I will be putting them in an old-fashioned later. OK, so this, maybe a martini, they're super great when you just put weird shit in them. OK, so this next segment, we are going to bring the audience into the equation. Actually, so you got there first, right?

If you have a question for our debaters, line up in the middle, right here, we've got a microphone, you have to come up, you have to come up and speak your question into the microphone. Can I just ask is anybody to get those cookies? We'll see how you behave, Nick. All right. All right. I see how it's going to be. All right. Let's start with some audience questions here. Sure.

My question for the bulwark is, would you change your position if our choice in November had been the South Park choice of Trump versus Biden? My question for reason is, would you change your position if the LP was a viable political party capable of winning? Okay, so now you're just in the room, the range of total fantasy and speculation. So

I'll answer very briefly. I would not have changed my position. My loathing and contempt for the selfishness of the current president of the United States, frankly, has only cost us subscribers to the bull market. Usually gets people throwing tomatoes at me. But he still would have been vastly preferable to Donald Trump for all the reasons that that Sarah Longwell laid out and he had a capable vice president.

The world's dreamiest libertarian of Javier Malay comes down here. He's the current world's dreamiest libertarian. I would be enthusiastic to vote for him. I would probably write nice things about him and I would not take it aside because I'm a journalist. I don't take sides. Next question. How would that work?

Can I have a quick follow-up? How would you enthusiastically support and write about how somebody that you find really great? I didn't say support. I would be interested in writing about him. I would cheer him along, but it's like, I am not telling people who to vote for him. Was it for Javier Malay versus Bernie? You would not choose a side, isn't that? No, but when Javier Malay did something stupid, you would point it out.

Okay, but is that the knock on us? Because I mean anybody who listens to the bull will tell me don't tell you we do plenty of knocking on Democrats when they do something stupid. It's the deepest theme after Donald Trump is definitely very bad.

I appreciate how this has become a kind of joint editorial meeting. Let's get to. Yeah, we have real bad management. That's clear. All of those, right? That's why we got into this job is to have editorial meetings. Let's have another audience question. Hey, what's up? I'm trying to reconcile the thought of you don't have to choose a side, but I think I don't remember if it was, I'm assuming it was Nick was kind of saying you should stand on your principles, right? Like reason, free margins, free markets. To me that,

That's, I feel like this rhymes with choosing a side. Um, and so I guess there's some way to reconcile like standing on principles and choosing a side because I feel like the bulwark, I'm more of a reason person, but you know, from what I've heard on stage that the bulwark is saying, well, we have principles. These principles lead us to, I don't know much about you, never Trump. So I guess, is there some reconciliation made between these two ideas? Don't your principles pull you to a side? Is the question, Matt, Nick,

No, I'm not. I don't really understand the question. Is that the answer? Because we can go on. We've got a lot of questions. Yeah, yeah. All right, broken out. Yeah. I'm so annoyed that I haven't seen Michael Steele when I called a person up here to prefer a prop. I wanted to get you some of that, but he had a sausage. Yeah.

I'll share. Hello, I have the privilege, I guess, of being a leader of our local Citizens Association, where there are no parties, there are no sides. And every time an issue comes up, we have to talk about it this way, that way, round and round, more meetings, more meetings. Kind of, I guess it's a lawyer, Jerga style.

government. So how would the reason people, how would you have run the 2020 presidential election in your best life?

Oh my God. Would the presidential election have happened in your best life? Absolutely. I mean, that is such an impossible to imagine thing. I just don't understand the difference between we're going to organize ourselves. There's going to be parties. They're not great. We're going to have to choose one of the other. I'm happy. There is no organization. There are no parties. We're all going to do what we want to do.

I like the sound of your meetings except for the part where there was meetings in them. Everything else sounds really great. So we're just going to have tribal warfare. No, no, no, no, no. I think that's the way we're going to decide. No, there are there are political parties. There should be political parties and I should not join any of them. That is that is my been my view my entire life. So you again will just be left with what everybody else man's up and decides you're going to live with it.

Well, again, I live in this case in Brooklyn, New York. So I can vote and I do very vociferously as much as I can. And I even sometimes talk locally, even sometimes at those types of meetings. And my vote doesn't really move the needle on anything because Democrats are 95% of my neighborhood. But I vote and I try and I do whatever I do. But I'm not a member of a party. And I don't think that it is

I think it's perfectly fine to not be a member of a party, to not have a natural inclination to join one, to sit on your hands while your own party does things that are against your deeply held beliefs, which a lot of people who work in professional politics do. Oftentimes people who work in Republican politics for a long time sat on their hands when there is

The gay marriage debate that Sarah Longwell was talking about earlier that they just sort of even though they wanted this to happen, we're not going to talk about it. I want to avoid that. I want to reason has been in favor of gay marriage since it has existed in 1968. I think our first editorial was in 1971 on the issue. I find it more potent to be talking about those ideas and those policies without worrying, without calculating whose team I am on or I am not.

And therefore my voice is not going to be silenced for even a little bit. I'm not going to hesitate. I'm going to be happy to talk to people who support those things, happy to criticize people who don't. And then on the next issue, we'll change teams again. That's not to tell anyone else based upon what issue to issue. Yes. Okay. We have another question. I would have traded Sarah for her that I know. That was an option. Oh, yeah. Hi, I'll go to question. She was good. She nailed them to the wall.

I've got a question for you, you don't have to pick a politics side. I might be misunderstanding the proposition, but for those average Americans who are not civil rights leaders or musicians or editors of a publication or a think tank, by not joining a political party or registering as a Democrat or a Republican in the primary process, are you not actively diminishing your ability to have a say in politics in your local community?

And if joining a Democrat, becoming a registered Democrat or Republican is somehow not picking aside how is it not picking aside? And are you not actively contributing to diminishing your own say in politics?

uh... that sounds like a rush lyric expanded into a uh... there they know i i don't you know first off we are talking about this explicitly only in terms of politics which is a big problem i know when i meet somebody if they define themselves if you say who are you what are you interested in and they say i'm a democrat or i'm a republican in the top three you know you're in the wrong conversation we need to get away from politics

to the greatest degree possible, but you're saying like you need to pick a party and then work exclusively through that. That just is a bad way to organize your life. I would argue. And it might mean I don't have as much say in the Republican Party or the Democratic Party, but I still write and I still vote and I still do things that will give me a voice and an ability to express myself and hopefully have some impact on what happens in my communities.

But if I may just interrupt Matt mostly, you know, when you look at issues that matter, things like gay marriage, things like marijuana or ending the drug war and incarceration of people, school choice and things like that, these things operate at a pre-partisan level. And when they become successful and when they become effective, civil rights movement is certainly like this, they are either pre-partisan or trans-partisan or non-partisan.

And those are the things that change things. Not whether Rod's movement was nonpartisan. Yeah. I mean, not any states out of a news to MLK and George Wallace that they weren't picking the sides on that. Like, you know, back then the party.

You're saying the parties were not assorted the way the parties are now. So there were people with there were pro civil rights people and anti civil rights people on both parties. But that doesn't mean that there weren't obvious sides between, you know, nor between more than democrats and like this.

Well, they are partisan because we're in different partisan times, but people chose a side like that. It wasn't like Martin Luther King was like, Oh, I'm so neutral on neutral on this one. Tim, as I said, in my opening remarks, it's you don't have to choose a particular party. You stand on policy and on principles.

But if you were anti civil rights running for office, they might have been in different parties in different states, but there were people who were for civil rights and they're running against people who are against civil rights. So Martin Luther King had a side in those races. Yes. Exactly. Okay. I think we've got a bunch of exactlys here and a long, long line of people who want to ask questions.

Well, I feel bad because everyone's asking the reason side here, but I have another question for the reason side. Um, but just, it just addresses. I had a cigarette up here while I was listening to them. You want a Vienna sausage? I hear there. Uh, so I understand the view that neither candidate can, can meet your moral minimum for voting for them. What I can't understand, I think,

are some of the smartest, most well-informed political journalists in the country, on stage right now, being unable to say that one of them is probably going to make a better president than the other. Like, I can rank the people on stage by who I think would make a better president.

Probably Peter number one. And I do not accept. But so I don't understand being unable like smartest, most informed bravest journalist being unable to say one of these people is going to be a better present than the other. I reject the premise of your question. I'm first of all, not smart. And second of all, I wanted Harris to win even though I didn't go for it. Yeah.

Also the smartest, most informed people on the stage picked a side hard, so. Next question. Do we have one for the bulwark here? I actually do. So hello. I'll start by saying so.

So yeah, there are clearly a couple different ways to read this question one and different questioners have gotten at this like there's, you know, you don't have to pick up particular partisan side and as more of a bulwark person, I definitely don't agree with that. I think Trump is beyond the pale. But there's also, you know, the side that, you know, reason has gotten at that I definitely agree with that.

You know, we're ultimately looking toward a brighter policy future and like we're standing on our principles and you know, certainly you've communicated this that not that you know, Certainly the democratic side, you know, it doesn't have everything exactly right. So if I care about something that isn't Precisely, you know within the Kamala Harris agenda, maybe I care a lot about

draconian zoning policies that are forcing down the supply of housing. Certainly, Kamala, you know, wanted to build 3 million new houses, and that's great, but I didn't see a super clear plan for how to do that. So, sure, I believe Trump is beyond the pale, but what's your recommendation for someone who

is ultimately looking toward a brighter policy. Yeah, I've got bad news for you. Life sucks and is filled with bad choices. And like, here's the thing, as a former moderate Republican who's now like an independent quasi Democrat, whatever you want to call me, like,

I don't, I don't foresee any future where there's going to be a candidate that's like, man, I'm down the line with Tim. I want permanent daylight savings time. I'm a yimby. I really like gay stuff. I want to cut red tape. Like, you know, I believe that America has a great role in the world. Like, like that candidate's not walking through the door. All right. Like Jared Polis is pretty good out there, Governor Colorado. But like besides that,

Candidates not walking through the door. And so, you know, you can still assess what is, again, going back to my opening statement, like, which candidate is going to do the best to allow people to live a life of purpose and meaning? Like, that's my North Star. And sometimes you can look at them and say, I don't think that there will be a big difference.

but most of the time you'll be able to, and you can choose that side, and then you can still advocate for yimby housing or whatever else that you do, and you can agitate the person you voted for. They're probably more likely to listen to you. If you called them up, you're like, hey, I'm a supporter, you gotta focus on this. One of the things is don't think about politics, and I guess I could stop right there, but to take it a step further, don't think about politics as, oh, the president gets elected, and then they're Caesar, and everything, whatever they want,

When Bill Clinton was elected in 92, he had two years where he got to do whatever he wanted and he ended up doing such a good job at that that he elected a Republican Congress for the first time in anybody's memory. And then what happened was an alchemical kind of reaction or transformation where things ended up working out pretty well. Something like that might happen as well here.

here. And this is where, you know, we were talking about all of this in like a great, you know, and implicitly in a great man theory of how the world works. Politics is not that important. Donald Trump does not have to be that popular. It might well be that the Republicans actually man up or woman up or whatever and challenge him on certain things. And if they don't, they're going to get, they're going

They're going to get re they're going to get kicked to the curb like they did in 2018. So relax a little bit. I'm so glad we got a zoning question because that's the thing that actually is for the win. Let's zoning. Everybody clap for zoning. Huge applause. All right. We've got time for a couple more questions here. Let's move along.

Hi, I'm Ryan long term fan first time caller. This question resonated a little bit better with the boomers on the stage, but to quote the rush song free will. I'm a stroking out. So thank you. If you if you choose out to decide you've still made a choice and the arguments that I've heard on this stage tonight essentially boil down to a choice between partisanship and non partisanship.

Partisanship is a clearly defined side, but non-partisanship is a bit more blurry. So this question goes out to the bulwark crowd. If a mast infection occurs from both major parties and then proceeds to vote for no one, what side have they chosen?

I'm not high right now. Because you repeat that. So if it is lots of people decide not to vote, is that in some is that choosing a side is that I mean, is that maybe choosing to not choose a side? And what implicate? What are the implications of it? How about if how about if in Nevada, none of the above had won, right? Because that's all that's on that.

I mean, I would argue that they've, again, that they've made a choice. In this theory, they're choosing to engage, but they're choosing to say I reject both. Yeah, I mean, I guess I would say that technically that's a choice within the rubric of this conversation. But look, every election gives you data that politicians then use to make future choices. And so if suddenly, you know, the vast majority of people were opting out of it, like,

People would be like, great. Well, now there's this huge pool of voters that we need to go get. Uh, and in fact, right now, right? That's people are looking at this election and thinking, man, there's a lot more non college working class voters than there are college educated suburban voters. We better figure out how to fight for them. Cause the other side just beat us. There's, you know, Republicans just beat us on that. So like, uh, if that happened, you know, we also, actually, I'm sorry, we saw this with undeclared. It took me a second to get the question in my mind. We just saw this.

They chose a side. We liked a bunch of people in the Democratic Party. They went out and said, no, I'm not using Joe Biden. And that was a choice. Next question.

Hey folks, so not that anyone gives a shit, but I think one of the interesting background I- We care a lot. Excuse me? We care a lot. Well, okay, well, I don't, you know, you can pretend that, but anyway, no, but seriously, just to give the context, I'm 41, but back when I was 16 and I saw, I don't know,

anyone on stage remembers Harry Brown. I saw him speaking libertarian former presidential candidate and I was like oh my god and so I've been like small l libertarian for a long time but so my questions are really basic but and I voted for Republicans and Democrats but I just haven't heard

I'm accessible work I have like an addiction problem, but but with you all I really do respect reason, particularly with the criminal justice stuff I'll put that aside anyway my question is so basic just like.

How are you guys cool with like the, I, I'm old enough to remember when like Republicans gave a shit about free trade and also, you know, like immigration, just free people who again, not felons or murders like like going just.

How are you guys okay? And that's how me personally, as a small libertarian, I'm just like, I can't hang. How are you guys okay? I'm not okay. Like Matt, I was expecting and kind of hoping for Kamala Harris to win with the Republican Congress to buy us some time to get to a better place.

Donald Trump's trade policy is idiotic and the immigration, his, his, you know, promises to do mass deportations is disgusting and vile. And it's something that you will read a lot about in, you know, the pages of reason magazine as we did when Obama deported people and when George Bush deported people and things like that. It's, it's just, it's flat out wrong. You were hoping Kamala Harris was going to win?

I said it multiple times in various podcasts and why not that my preferred outcome was that Kamala Harris wins with Republican Congress.

Sorry. Can I have what about we actually? It's bad. Can we talk about free trade? Yes, we can talk about it's super bad. We're going to do that on our podcast and in reason magazine. We have time for one more very quick question. Unfortunately, just one more we are on a clock.

OK, my question is, having grown up around a lot of libertarians in college, they seem to be all the wealthy kids. So how do poor people be libertarians? They can't isolate themselves with wealth and they have to pick a side. You know, a lot of the voters in this election voted for Trump because they couldn't afford eggs and they couldn't afford to put food on the table while I am totally against Trump.

because I worked for Congress on January 6th. I understand the idea that you can't afford food. So how do poor people be libertarian? The same way rich people are libertarian, they decide to become libertarian. I mean, it's a set of ideas and beliefs about policy. It's also, you know, marginal on some level. Libertarians are never a huge part of the electorate, but one of the things stories that libertarians like to tell and

Republicans back when they used to talk about this stuff, um, of back when these guys are Republicans, um, is that free trade to go back to the last question has lifted more people out of extreme poverty over the last 35 years than anyone has ever seen in the history of the world. And that is an unburnished, great thing that we don't talk about nearly enough. Um, and so,

liberal ideas, meaning the classical liberal ideas have been the best poverty eradication program ever. So I don't see any conflict. And just as a quick follow up, I'm a libertarian because I grew up, I grew up lower middle class, not in spite of that. I think capitalism and free markets and limited government gives you the most opportunity to actually advance in the world.

I'd also create some market full of innovation so that suddenly food is unbelievably cheap, even relatively speaking during terms of high inflation. But I think that the argument that libertarianism is simply, you know, the province of upper middle class people have never really had to think about stuff is just empirically wrong. And it's certainly wrong in my case. Okay. So thank you all for those excellent questions.

I apologize to the people who did not get to ask questions, but all of our debaters will be at the bar afterwards. There is an after party. So now we are going to move into our final segment before we get to that party before the drinking really starts. And this is just going to be closing statements. Each side, each person, excuse me, will have two minutes to make a final case. And we're going to start with reason. Is that Matt Welch going to? Yeah, Matt Welch is going to start.

So I'm going to leave you with one or two stories, bedtime stories. One is about a very successful billionaire, one of the most successful billionaires in the country who fashioned himself as philanthropist, which he was and is, and also somewhat of a philosopher, thinking a lot about

Austrian economics and kind of big ideas even published kind of a book of his own sense of philosophy and he'd been a big of, you know, multi multi tens of millions philanthropist in

policy causes but had long said that I don't want to get into the politics of it. I don't want to choose a side in politics because it reduces my effectiveness and I worry that it's going to make me dumber. Well, President is elected and the President that he sees is, oh, this could be an extinction level event for American democracy. We're going to see the bubble of American supremacy popped and this is a bad thing.

So he decided suddenly to throw a ton of money into politics to oppose this president to create mirror institutions on his side that he saw the other side doing so well. And the funny thing is I could be talking about both Charles Koch and George Soros. But for the sake of this, I'm talking about George Soros and what did he create? What are these things? This very storied intellectual, he really is, theory of reflexivity and all that. What did he create? He created media matters of America.

And he donated tons and tons of money to Democrats for a long time. Did he make the world a better place even for his issues that he'd been caring about for a long time? I'm not so persuaded that it made him smarter. I think it actually made him dumber and it made his activities less interesting. Last story, very short, is there once was a badly governed city called New York. People were mad. They thought we need to get public. We need to get

Democrats out here. I'm just going to back whatever Republican is going to have an R on his or her jersey. Let's go. Let's do this. And that is why we got for at least a short little while a congressman named George Santos. So that type of thinking is how you get some really, really bad people. Thank you. Tim closing remarks.

Thank you guys so much for having me. I'm going to show us what's in the bag. No, it's just cookies. I've been a little bit of a smart ass tonight because I do think some of this is a little silly. So I'm going to be earnest for a second first. And the thing is like, I do like politics. Nick is pretty. Nick, I wish I was as cool as Nick and I kind of

effect not caring about politics sometimes in order to offer that cool, but I'm a model UN dork at heart. Like I care about politics, I care about government. That's why I do this. That's why I wake up every morning and talk about it every day. That's why I worked on campaigns and volunteered on campaigns. So I text my friends about it even when I'm not working. And I just think that it's important that we all do the best we can to try to make things better.

And we're not all gonna agree on what that looks like. I certainly don't agree, I think, with a lot of even my own podcast listeners about what the best way for government to look would be. But I think that it's really important that we try to engage in civic discourse. We try to make our society a little bit better. We try to protect people's freedoms. We try to have a positive influence on the world.

And I think by having an affected distance from that, you remove the ability to make a difference. You're not going to make a difference every time. Sometimes you weren't going to vote for people you didn't like, and you could argue or act or work or try and people could reject you.

But luckily, at least for now in this country, you got another opportunity to do it again and again. And I think that right now we're facing a very, very serious time. And I hope that the threats are not as serious as I assess them to be, but I worry they are. And I think that this is not a moment to not pick a side. It is a moment to pick a side. And frankly, I think it's absolutely critical that people pick a side and get involved. And I thank you all for having me today. Nick Gillespie.

Thank you all for coming out and thank you guys for arguing. We'll continue it later. Thank you, Peter, for organizing this and Matt, whatever sound.

No, but to follow up a bit on what Tim is talking about, it's exactly because I want to make a better world and a world in which we're all more free to live the way we want, talk the way we want, dress the way we want, and get on with our lives outside of politics. So politics is never going to be the be all and end all. And societies that suck are the ones that are where politics is everything.

We want to get rid of that. And one of the best ways to do that, you know, in every part of our lives, we're debundling things. How many of you cut your cable courts? Because, you know, you don't have to buy $200 worth of channels in order to watch the one or two or three things that you want to watch. We're debundling all the time. And it's time we do that with our politics. I don't want to join the Republican Party because I want slightly lower taxes. And then that means I also have to vote for a flag-burning amendment.

I don't want to be part of the Democratic Party because I believe in an abortion and reproductive choice. But then that means I have to be against school choice. It's like no. If we continue to play the game where we say in order to make a difference, in order to matter, in order to be serious about our lives, we have to go whole hog and pick a team in politics. We are just going to get

bigger, and I'm trying to remember this right now, it's like we're only going to get more giant turds and bigger and bigger douches or however it works. That way madness lies. And think about the 21st century, which is kind of mind-numbing that this is what some of us, or at least people as old as me, dreamed about. I was going to be cool in the 21st century. And instead, society gets more and more politicized.

and we get worse and worse candidates. That's not an accident. And the way that you can fix that is by not taking partisanship as the be all and end all in the summit of how we engage to make a better world. Thanks very much. Sarah Longwell. Take us home. So there's a couple of us up here on stage that were Republicans.

And now we talk about why you shouldn't vote for most Republicans. And I think that's a pretty nonpartisan thing to do because you shouldn't pick a team. I agree where you feel like you have to then be on their side for everything. That's stupid. That's brain dead.

But you do have to decide that there are a bunch of ideas that you stand for, that there are values that you stand for, that there are things that really matter, and then you should defend those things. And I remember being like in high school or college, you know, and teachers would sort of pose the question to you, well, what would you have done during the Holocaust? Or what would you have done during the civil rights movement? And I've always liked to think that in a time of moral crisis,

I would understand how to choose between right and wrong, that I would be able to see it clearly. And I feel like there has been a lot of people on the right through Donald Trump's tenure that have done whatever they can to obfuscate, to brush away, to downplay the noxious, toxic soul destroying force that Donald Trump poses.

And I want to fight that. Yes, what I'm going to do. I'm going to continue to fight that all through when I'm going to continue to fight what Trump's doing. I'm not going to fight what he says. I'm going to fight what he does. But I am going to continue to fight it. And so I.

became a conservative and liked libertarians and read Reason magazine and have lots of friends that have gone through Reason all these years because I was on America's side. Like I wasn't really on a partisan side. I thought Republicans were better at liking America and defending because everybody kept mailing me those pocket constitutions. I thought, surely these are the guys who want to defend the Constitution.

But then I watched an entire political movement that said it was committed to ideas lie down for this guy and forfeit their intellectual credibility and not stand up at the moment that it mattered. And I will never stop condemning people for that. And so I choose America's side. That's the side I'm on. And I think you should be too. All right.

So this is now the moment in this debate when you, the audience, have to pick a side again. So you're gonna vote a second time and remember the winner of the debate will not be the team that has the most support or the least support, but instead it will be the team that moved the most people towards their position. And so please get out your phones. Just by choosing to vote, haven't we already won?

Think about it that way. I don't know. Bring the guy up with the closing arguments are done. We can take this up at the bar. It's time for you all to vote. So get out your phones and vote the instructions. I hope are on the screen behind me. I think it's just a text message. While you're voting, I just want to say

Thank you so much for coming to this very first edition of Reason Versus. You guys were great. Also, thank you so much to the Boerk and to Tim Miller and Sarah Longwell, to also to Nick Gillespie and Matt Welch, my friends and colleagues who came down from New York for this.

to the Arthur N. Rupp Foundation, which provided support for reason for this series. Okay, let's find out what the results for the initial vote were, right? So we had 30% for the resolution you don't have to pick aside in politics, 45% for you do and 25% undecided. Look at all the double haters. And now, now we're going to find out what happened after the debate with a second vote.

I'm going to storm the capital with this if you guys pick Nick. I'm going to let you know that. I am going to be when we find out we're going to give a prize here. And that prize is going to be delivered by the one and only Andrew Heaton. So we're going to bring him out.

going to be at four seasons total landscaping demanding a recount the chicken sausage looking better the whole point was to increase the drama here

And the bulwark is the winner moving 21% of the audience towards their side. You guys win. What do you win? You win Andrew Heaton. You've got a trophy with some balloons and we win getting rid of him. Why does he get the medal? Yeah, take that thing off him.

You guys can divide the prizes however you want. One thing the balloons are for is that at the after party, which we're all going to go to very soon, you're going to be able to find out where the bulwark people are, because there's going to be big balloons hanging out above them. All right. Do people in reason have lice? I don't know. I haven't hung out with the libertarians in a while. Am I sure about concerned about the hair? I would like to thank the audience for making good choices. Thank you. Thank you all so, so much.