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    The ABCs of CBDCs

    enAugust 30, 2024
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    Podcast Summary

    • Turkish equities, TelegramInvestor sentiment towards Turkish equities declines due to Central Bank's interest rate hikes while Telegram faces scrutiny for criminal content, founder's arrest.

      Investor sentiment towards Turkish equities is shifting due to the Central Bank's aggressive interest rate hikes, causing a significant decline in the country's stock market. Meanwhile, Telegram, a popular social media app, has been under scrutiny for allegedly failing to moderate criminal content, and its founder, Pavel Durov, was recently arrested in France. Elsewhere, the debate continues over the potential implications of central bank digital currencies, with some viewing it as a utopian dream while others see it as a dystopian nightmare, potentially leading to digital money being used not just for economic policy but also for social policy. These developments highlight the complex and evolving nature of the global economy and the challenges facing various industries and technologies.

    • Telegram's role in Russia-Ukraine conflictTelegram's popularity in Russia and Ukraine allows for coordination of protests and real-time alerts, while its soft content moderation policy provides access to diverse news and information sources, making it a unique communication tool in the conflict.

      Telegram, a messaging app, has become a versatile and essential communication tool in the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine. With its popularity skyrocketing in both countries, it's used by almost everyone, including soldiers, for various purposes. Telegram's groups and channels function allows for coordination of small-scale protests in Russia and provides real-time air raid alerts in Ukraine. Its lightweight nature and multifunctionality make it a preferred choice over other messaging platforms. However, what sets Telegram apart is its soft content moderation policy, which allows for the free communication of various sources, including Russian state propagandists. This makes it a unique platform for accessing diverse news and information, despite the potential risks.

    • Russian Military and TelegramRussian military analysts and politicians discuss creating a secure messaging system due to concerns over sensitive information shared on Telegram, which has become a significant news source for Russians despite founder's detention in the West

      Telegram, an unfiltered and unmoderated messaging app, has become a significant source of news for Russians amidst crackdowns on other platforms by their government. However, the app's founder, Pavel Durov, being detained in the West has raised concerns about the sensitive information being shared, particularly by Russian soldiers using it as part of the command system on the front lines. This has led to discussions among Russian military analysts and politicians about how they might establish a secure messaging system run by the military instead. Meanwhile, Thailand's plan to distribute over $12 billion digitally to low-income households presents an intriguing test case for Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). These developments highlight the complex relationship between technology, governments, and their citizens.

    • Thai digital wallets for income supportThailand's gov't uses digital wallets to distribute income support, offering immediate access & potential programmable features, but raises concerns over gov't control of central bank money

      Thailand's government is utilizing digital wallets to provide income support to low-income households, serving as a potential precursor to Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). This system allows for immediate access to funds and offers the potential for programmable features. The Thai government is currently restricting the usage of these digital transfers to specific individuals and purposes. While this approach holds social engineering benefits, it also raises concerns regarding government control over central bank money. The success of this digital cash injection in boosting the economy remains uncertain.

    • Future of MoneyThailand's fiscal stimulus package provides short-term relief but long-term investments in infrastructure, education, and health are necessary for productivity and economic growth. The shift towards digital money brings advantages but also raises concerns about potential unintended consequences for economic and social policy.

      While Thailand's fiscal stimulus package, which includes digital transfers to low-income households, may provide some relief in the short term, it is not a long-term solution for boosting productivity and economic growth. Instead, Thailand would benefit more from investments in infrastructure, education, and health. Additionally, the increasing popularity of digital transfers and the decline of physical currency signify a shift towards digital forms of money. This trend brings advantages for households and businesses, but it also raises concerns about the potential use of digital money as a tool for economic and social policy, which could have unintended consequences. Overall, the future of money and its role in economic and social policy is an important issue to consider.

    • FTD's briefing teamThe FTD's briefing team is a collaborative effort of experts and resources producing informative content on various topics, while the Pearson Business Book Club offers free monthly webinars featuring expert authors and opportunities for career growth.

      The "FTD's briefing" is a collaborative production by a team of dedicated individuals, including Neve Rowe, Fiona Simon, Sonya Hudson, Kasha Brucelyan, Mark Filipino, Monica Lopez, Prakriti Panwar, Molly Nugent, Sam Giavinko, Breen Turner, Michela Tindara, Michael Lello, Peter Barber, Gavin Coleman, Topher Forres, Cheryl Bromley, and Metaphor Music. This team brings expertise and resources together to create informative content on various topics. Additionally, the FT's audio division offers opportunities for career growth through the Pearson Business Book Club. Members receive free monthly webinars featuring expert authors discussing important business, personal development, and finance topics. By joining the club, you can learn from leading industry professionals and expand your knowledge base. Search for "Pearson Business Book Club" to sign up for events and join the mailing list.

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