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Going incognito, where nothing is as it seems

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August 09, 2024

TLDR: Explores methods of disguise in the digital and physical world with ex-CIA Chief of Disguise Jonna Mendez, artist Holly Herndon, anthropologist Mary L. Gray, and digital fashion designer Gala Marija Vrbanic.

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  • Espionage disguisesEspionage involves transforming identities using disguises, deception, and technology, blurring the lines between truth and falsehood, raising ethical concerns in our modern world

    The world of espionage, as exemplified by the CIA's John Amendes, is a realm of disguises, deception, and lies where nothing is as it seems. Amendes, a master of disguise, shares her experiences of transforming identities to carry out covert missions during the Cold War. From disguising agents as old men using everyday items like makeup and foot powder, to using technology to steal critical equipment as a cover for another mission, Amendes' tales highlight the intrigue and complexity of espionage. Today, with the advancement of technology, the ability to transform identities and hide true selves is becoming more accessible to everyone, raising questions about the benefits, psychological impact, and ethics of disguise in our modern world.

  • Disguise and communication tacticsIntelligence agencies like CIA use intricate methods of secure communication beyond physical disguises, including micro dots and photo operations officers teaching foreign agents to hide messages in seemingly ordinary objects.

    Disguise and communication tactics used by intelligence agencies like the CIA go beyond just physical disguises and involve intricate methods of secure communication. Photo operations officers, for instance, taught foreign agents how to use micro dots - tiny photographs reduced to black specks that could be read through a lens and a cardboard hole, hidden in seemingly ordinary objects like dead rats or trees. These methods ensured secure, one-way communication. The goal was to blend in and go unnoticed, whether it was through disguises or mundane objects. The CIA's philosophy was to turn potential threats into tools, always finding ways to adapt to new technology. In the realm of disguises, the focus was on inner confidence and becoming the character, making even the most mundane equipment effective. Today, artists like Holly Herndon are pushing the boundaries of disguise and communication with machine learning models that can mimic human voices and perform beyond physical limitations.

  • Artistic expression and voice ownershipTechnology enables new vocal possibilities but raises questions about ownership and control. Spawning aims to address artist-fan interactions, while artists decide whether to keep models private or public.

    Technology is opening up new possibilities for artistic expression, allowing individuals to transcend their physical limitations and explore new vocal timbres. This was demonstrated through the use of machine learning models and the creation of a multilingual voice. However, this technology raises important questions about ownership and control of one's own voice. Musicians and vocalists have valid concerns about the implications of this technology on their artistic sovereignty. To address these concerns, an organization called Spawning is being established to figure out the interactions between artists and fans regarding ownership and custody of their own models. The technology also has the potential to create new artistic avenues, such as fans creating music in homage to their favorite artists using their voices. Ultimately, the use of this technology is a personal choice, and artists should have the power to decide whether or not to make their models public or keep them private. While some may see this as a cool party trick, others may find artistic reasons for wanting to perform through someone else's vocal timbre. It's important to remember that this technology can be used for both positive and negative purposes, and it's up to individuals and society as a whole to decide how to use it responsibly.

  • Technology and consentTechnology offers both deceptive and creative possibilities, requiring consent to navigate. Ghost work, where humans maintain digital platforms, often goes unacknowledged.

    Technology, particularly in the realm of voice and digital identity, presents both dystopian and utopian possibilities. On one hand, it can be used to deceive or manipulate, as seen in the example of Uber drivers falsifying their identities. On the other hand, it can be used to expand creative expression and enable new art forms, such as Holly Herndon's exploration of digitally processed vocals. Consent is crucial in navigating these possibilities. The concept of "ghost work," where humans perform tasks behind the scenes to maintain the seamless functioning of digital platforms, is another important consideration. While these tasks are necessary, they often go unacknowledged by consumers, who are sold the illusion of a purely algorithmic experience. Ultimately, it's important to recognize the role of both technology and human intervention in shaping our digital interactions.

  • Digital Labor ForceThe digital labor force, comprised of content moderators and data labelers, is a growing, essential workforce that requires intense focus and accuracy but faces low pay, lack of regulation, and intense pressure to work quickly.

    The growing workforce of people behind the screens, doing tasks like content moderation and data labeling for tech companies, often referred to as "ghost workers," are essential but often unseen contributors to the functioning of our digital world. These jobs, which can be cognitively draining and require intense focus and accuracy, are growing rapidly and could make up a significant portion of global employment by 2055. However, these workers face low pay, lack of regulation, and intense pressure to work quickly. The tech companies that employ them are, in a way, "incognito" by not fully acknowledging and valuing the human labor that powers their services. It's important for us to recognize and understand the value of this workforce and consider how we can create regulations and policies that ensure fair wages and working conditions for these essential workers.

  • Digital FashionPeople are spending time and money on creating and showcasing virtual personas in the digital world for self-expression, inclusivity, and convenience. Augmented reality technology is expected to further integrate digital fashion into daily life, and online communities play a significant role in setting and following fashion trends.

    The digital world is increasingly becoming a space for self-expression and identity formation through fashion. From virtual golden gowns that only exist online to digital outfits in video games, people are spending significant time and money on creating and showcasing their virtual personas. This trend is driven by the desire for self-expression, inclusivity, and the convenience of not being limited by physical constraints. With the rise of augmented reality technology, it's expected that digital fashion will become even more integrated into our daily lives, allowing us to express ourselves in new and innovative ways. Additionally, the trend of buying and reselling virtual clothing, inspired by physical streetwear brands, highlights the importance of online communities and the role they play in setting and following fashion trends.

  • Digital Fashion IdentitiesDigital fashion allows us to express multiple identities and present ourselves beyond physical limitations, offering endless possibilities for self-expression

    The future of digital fashion could allow us to express multiple identities and present ourselves in various ways, beyond physical limitations. Digital fashion designer Gala Maria Vroponich envisions a world where we can wear different outfits, even for our virtual selves, and be anything from a human to an animal. While some may find this idea exciting, others might find it terrifying. Regardless, the principles of fashion and identity expression remain the same - it's all about how we choose to present ourselves to the world. The possibilities of digital fashion are endless, and it's just the tip of the iceberg. We've only begun to scratch the surface of what's possible in this new medium. So, get ready to be anything and everything you want to be, in the physical and digital worlds.

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